Opera

Opera could be considered as musical theater, as thee is a story behind the music. The first opera was made by Pacopo Peri in 1598, but the real big first Opera composer was Claudio Montoverti whose works are still performed today. Opera spread from Venice and Rome very quickly through Europe, like in France with Lully, Germany with Schütz, and Henry Purcell in England.

The word Opera means work in Italian conveying the arts of solo and choral singing, declamation, acting, dancing on scene. The Dafne Opera piece was the first composition considered as opera as understood today. It was written in 1597, under the insipiration of an elite circle of literate “Florentine Humanists” who gathered as the “Camerata dé Badri”. Dafne was also an attempt to revive the classical Greek Drama. A later work by Peri, Euridice, dating from 1600, is the first opera score to have survived to the present day. The honour of being the first opera still to be regularly performed, however, goes to Claudio Monteverdi's L'Orfeo, composed for the court of Mantua in 1607.